A Multidimensional Financial Inclusion Index for Ethiopia

Mohammed Jatoro Arebo et al.

Prague Economic Papers2025https://doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.886article
ABDC C
Weight
0.41

What the paper says

This study develops amulti-dimensional composite index tomeasure financial inclusion in Ethiopia, using atwo-stage Principal Component Analysis based onten traditional and five digital indicators from 2015 to2023. Theresults reveal asignificant increase inEthiopia’s financial inclusion score, rising from anaverage of10.89% in2015 to52.18% in2023. Among thedimensions, traditional availability (0.2625) is themost influential, followed by traditional usage (0.2616), digital accessibility (0.2505), and digital availability (0.2254). Further analysis reveals that theCommercial Bank ofEthiopia alone contributes 48.99% for financial inclusion score, while five medium-sized and eleven small-sized private banks collectively account for 29.26% and 21.75%, respectively. Thedeveloped index proves tobe avaluable tool for policymaking and evaluation, addressing previous limitations like arbitrary weight selection. Itoffers adetailed perspective onfinancial inclusion trends among commercial banks inEthiopia, consistent with existing studies.

2 citations

Open paper page →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.886

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{mohammed2025,
  title        = {{A Multidimensional Financial Inclusion Index for Ethiopia}},
  author       = {Mohammed Jatoro Arebo et al.},
  journal      = {Prague Economic Papers},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.886},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

A Multidimensional Financial Inclusion Index for Ethiopia

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.41

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.25 × 0.4 = 0.10
M · momentum0.55 × 0.15 = 0.08
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.