Effectiveness of Central Bank Swap Lines in Alleviating the Mispricing of FX Swaps at the Start of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Patty Duijm & Kai Schellekens

Applied Finance Letters2025https://doi.org/10.24135/afl.v15i.749article
ABDC B
Weight
0.50

Abstract

At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic the increased market volatility and risk aversion led to a deterioration of U.S. Dollar funding conditions in the Euro Area. The swap line interventions by the ECB and Federal Reserve on March 15, 2020 aimed to alleviate the mispricing of EUR/USD FX swaps. We find that these swap line interventions were effective since they alleviated part of the mispricing. The announcement effect of the interventions is however limited; the impact of the swap line interventions is larger and more significant closer to the implementation date. This study provides insight into the effectiveness of central bank interventions in the FX swap market during turbulent periods.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24135/afl.v15i.749

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{patty2025,
  title        = {{Effectiveness of Central Bank Swap Lines in Alleviating the Mispricing of FX Swaps at the Start of the COVID-19 Pandemic}},
  author       = {Patty Duijm & Kai Schellekens},
  journal      = {Applied Finance Letters},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24135/afl.v15i.749},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Effectiveness of Central Bank Swap Lines in Alleviating the Mispricing of FX Swaps at the Start of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.