Workplace bullying: its causes, consequences and coping strategies

Farwizah Mohammad Zamree et al.

International Journal of Work Organisation and Emotion2025https://doi.org/10.1504/ijwoe.2025.146964article
ABDC B
Weight
0.37

Abstract

Workplace bullying has been extensively researched over the past two decades, yet conceptual disagreements persist, especially as Western theories may not apply to Eastern contexts due to cultural differences. This study explores workplace bullying behaviours, causes, consequences, and coping strategies through data from 160 respondents. Findings show that threats to personal standing, such as gossip and insults, and professional status threats, such as mistreatment and false accusations, are recognised as bullying. However, many in Brunei experience overworking but do not perceive it as bullying, indicating cultural acceptance. The study highlights that anyone can be a victim, particularly those who are extraverted, conscientious, and neurotic. A lack of organisational policies and an unfavourable culture contribute to bullying, affecting both victims and witnesses psychologically. Individual-based interventions are preferred, reflecting the taboo nature of discussing workplace bullying in Brunei. This research is crucial for guiding effective policymaking on workplace bullying.

1 citation

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1504/ijwoe.2025.146964

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{farwizah2025,
  title        = {{Workplace bullying: its causes, consequences and coping strategies}},
  author       = {Farwizah Mohammad Zamree et al.},
  journal      = {International Journal of Work Organisation and Emotion},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1504/ijwoe.2025.146964},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Workplace bullying: its causes, consequences and coping strategies

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.37

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.16 × 0.4 = 0.06
M · momentum0.53 × 0.15 = 0.08
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.