Open science in academia: a framework for monitoring universities’ Open Science programs

Francesca Morselli & Anneke Zuiderwijk

Research Evaluation2025https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaf058article
AJG 2ABDC C
Weight
0.50

What the paper says

Abstract Open Science programs are structured educational, research, and technical projects that support the application of Open Science practices in universities. Despite growing interest in monitoring Open Science practices, two key gaps remain: limited research on how the organizational design of Open Science is implemented in universities, and an overemphasis on output-based indicators that overlook processual and organizational aspects. To address these gaps, this study develops a responsive framework that universities can adapt to monitor the progress and ‘health’ of their Open Science programs. The framework, developed through a case study involving eleven semi-structured interviews and three participant observations, was rigorously validated during two focus groups involving thirteen Open Science experts. We describe the study’s results using the responsive evaluation method, which is suitable in complex social systems and is recognized as a learning process by the evaluation’s stakeholders. The proposed framework comprises seven key themes: Open Science as an ecosystem, Epistemic Cultures, Governance, Technical Infrastructure, Funding, Open Science as a Process, and Reflexivity. The developed framework advances theory by framing Open Science as an institutional practice embedded in organizational structures, and it supports practice by providing universities and policymakers with a more comprehensive tool for assessing and managing Open Science initiatives going beyond output-based indicators.

Open paper page →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaf058

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{francesca2025,
  title        = {{Open science in academia: a framework for monitoring universities’ Open Science programs}},
  author       = {Francesca Morselli & Anneke Zuiderwijk},
  journal      = {Research Evaluation},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaf058},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Open science in academia: a framework for monitoring universities’ Open Science programs

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.