arbiter
JournalsPricingAccount

Likert Scales: A Practical Guide to Design, Construction and Use

Pere J. Ferrando et al.

Psicothema2025https://doi.org/10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.24article
AJG 1
Weight
0.48

What the paper says

Based on the findings, a practical guide comprising fifteen recommendations is proposed: ten focused on the appropriate design, construction, and analysis of Likert scales, and five aimed at guiding appropriate use of pre-existing scales by researchers and practitioners.

5 citations

Open paper page →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.24

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{pere2025,
  title        = {{Likert Scales: A Practical Guide to Design, Construction and Use}},
  author       = {Pere J. Ferrando et al.},
  journal      = {Psicothema},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.24},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Likert Scales: A Practical Guide to Design, Construction and Use

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.

Evidence weight

0.48

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.41 × 0.4 = 0.16
M · momentum0.63 × 0.15 = 0.09
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.