Consumer Confidence and the Unemployment Rate in New York State: A Panel Study
Arindam Mandal & Joseph M. McCollum
What the paper says
This paper explores the short-term and long-run relationship between the unemployment rate and the consumer confidence index in five metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) of New York State. The paper utilizes a unique dataset collected by the Siena Research Institute (SRI) between 2001 and 2010. We use panel cointegration and panel error-correction models (ECM) to explore the causal relationship between these two variables. The short-run coefficients indicate a negative causality from consumer sentiment to unemployment and vice versa, indicating that unemployment and consumer sentiment reinforce each other in the short run. In the long-run, we find significant negative causality from consumer confidence to unemployment. However, the direction of causality from unemployment to consumer confidence is not significant.
8 citations
Evidence weight
Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40
| F · citation impact | 0.00 × 0.4 = 0.00 |
| M · momentum | 0.80 × 0.15 = 0.12 |
| V · venue signal | 0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03 |
| R · text relevance † | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.