Do Parents Propagate Inequality Among Children? Evidence From Chinese and Swedish Twins

Aiday Sikhova et al.

International Economic Review2026https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.70069article
AJG 4ABDC A*
Weight
0.50

What the paper says

Economists have long studied how parental behavior shapes within‐family inequality, yet empirical findings remain mixed. Using twins data from China and Sweden, we examine the predominant mechanisms reported in the literature. Parents in both countries invest similarly during childhood. Inter vivos transfers, however, differ: Chinese parents reinforce income inequality, whereas Swedish parents distribute wealth equally; the reinforcing pattern reflects exchange motives. Bequests are divided equally in both countries. Parental education plays a key role: less educated parents reinforce income inequality, whereas more educated parents transfer wealth equally. Cross‐country differences in parental education may thus help explain the mixed findings.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.70069

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@article{aiday2026,
  title        = {{Do Parents Propagate Inequality Among Children? Evidence From Chinese and Swedish Twins}},
  author       = {Aiday Sikhova et al.},
  journal      = {International Economic Review},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.70069},
}

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Do Parents Propagate Inequality Among Children? Evidence From Chinese and Swedish Twins

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Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.