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Stayin’ alive? Government support measures in Portugal during the Covid-19 pandemic

Márcio Mateus & Katja Neugebauer

Portuguese Economic Journal2025https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-025-00271-2article
AJG 1ABDC C
Weight
0.46

What the paper says

Abstract During the Covid-19 crisis, the Portuguese government has provided a plethora of different support measures for firms. These included state-guaranteed loans and a public moratorium for existing loans. This paper examines the access to and uptake of these measures. What were the characteristics of firms being granted state-guaranteed loans? Were they different for firms accessing the moratorium? Did state-guaranteed loans potentially lead to an increase in zombie lending? We try to answer these questions using highly granular bank-, firm- and loan-level data for Portugal. We find that guaranteed loans went mostly to firms operating in the sectors most severely hit by the pandemic and to firms that previously had a credit relation and/or benefitted from a state guarantee. Furthermore, the Portuguese public guarantee scheme seems to mainly have supported lower-credit-risk firms. In addition to that, riskier firms also paid higher interest rates and obtained smaller guaranteed loans than more viable firms. However, in contrast to our results for the state guarantees, we find that riskier firms were more likely to benefit from the public moratorium.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-025-00271-2

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@article{márcio2025,
  title        = {{Stayin’ alive? Government support measures in Portugal during the Covid-19 pandemic}},
  author       = {Márcio Mateus & Katja Neugebauer},
  journal      = {Portuguese Economic Journal},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-025-00271-2},
}

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Stayin’ alive? Government support measures in Portugal during the Covid-19 pandemic

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Evidence weight

0.46

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.37 × 0.4 = 0.15
M · momentum0.60 × 0.15 = 0.09
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.