The Origin of the State: Land Productivity or Appropriability? Comment

Nikolai Cook et al.

Journal of Political Economy2026https://doi.org/10.1086/740225article
FT50AJG 4*ABDC A*
Weight
0.50

Abstract

Mayshar et al. (2022) apply an instrumental variables identification strategy to data from nearly 1,000 societies included in the Ethnographic Atlas to claim that cultivation of cereals (appropriable by elites), rather than increased land productivity following the adoption of agriculture, led to the development of the state. We show two things. (1) Evidence for the appropriability theory holds when moving from a tribe-chiefdom to a state and not more broadly. (2) Conclusions are driven by a handful of outliers with statistical significance at the 10% level lost with winsorization at 2.1% (or trimming at 1.2%) of locations by cereal advantage.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1086/740225

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@article{nikolai2026,
  title        = {{The Origin of the State: Land Productivity or Appropriability? Comment}},
  author       = {Nikolai Cook et al.},
  journal      = {Journal of Political Economy},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1086/740225},
}

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Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

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