The Evolution of Innovation Policy: Two Promising Directions for Tackling Societal Challenges
Isabelle Liotard et al.
What the paper says
This article explores how public innovation policies can address today's Grand Challenges -complex societal and environmental problems such as climate change and AI transformation.It presents two approaches: mission-oriented policies and local, procedural "small-wins" strategies.Missionoriented innovation policies emphasize proactive state involvement in steering large-scale transformations, as seen in ecological and AI-focused initiatives in Europe and France.These policies aim to shape markets and foster long-term technological breakthroughs.In contrast, small-wins strategies prioritize localized, iterative innovations driven by stakeholder engagement, flexibility, and experimentation.While mission-oriented policies set broad national directions, small-wins initiatives offer bottom-up, adaptive responses tailored to specific contexts.The article argues for a complementary use of both approaches to foster sustainable and inclusive innovation.
Evidence weight
Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40
| F · citation impact | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
| M · momentum | 0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07 |
| V · venue signal | 0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03 |
| R · text relevance † | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.