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The geography of opportunity after the Civil War: Black and white Americans’ intra- and intergenerational mobility into property ownership

William J. Collins & Nicholas C. Holtkamp

Explorations in Economic History2026https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2026.101750article
AJG 3ABDC A
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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2026.101750

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@article{william2026,
  title        = {{The geography of opportunity after the Civil War: Black and white Americans’ intra- and intergenerational mobility into property ownership}},
  author       = {William J. Collins & Nicholas C. Holtkamp},
  journal      = {Explorations in Economic History},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2026.101750},
}

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0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

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