‘Nano Scale [is] Magic Scale’: On EPR, Unicorns, and Enchantment in Nanomedicine

Nicolas Rasmussen & Declan Kuch

Social Studies of Science2026https://doi.org/10.1177/03063127261424493article
AJG 2
Weight
0.50

What the paper says

Nanotechnology is a scientific field where STS scholars have observed the influence of magical thinking. Here we contribute to that literature by describing a phenomenon in the field of drug delivery called the EPR (Enhanced Permeability and Retention) Effect. When the 'nano' boom of the 2000s brought intense interest from outside pharmacology, EPR spawned so many efforts and enterprises in nano-based drug delivery that it became the leading basis for nanomedicine's promise. Following the 2016 failure of a prominent nano-biotech firm exploiting EPR, the collapse of the field offers insights into the role such theories or narratives played in the formation of nanomedicine and, more broadly, how contemporary technoscience may incorporate elements of enchantment-particularly where exposed to financialization.

Open paper page →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/03063127261424493

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{nicolas2026,
  title        = {{‘Nano Scale [is] Magic Scale’: On EPR, Unicorns, and Enchantment in Nanomedicine}},
  author       = {Nicolas Rasmussen & Declan Kuch},
  journal      = {Social Studies of Science},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/03063127261424493},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

‘Nano Scale [is] Magic Scale’: On EPR, Unicorns, and Enchantment in Nanomedicine

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.