Stable Marital Histories Predict Happiness and Health Across Educational Groups

Miika Mäki et al.

European Journal of Population2025https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-025-09733-xarticle
ABDC B
Weight
0.44

Abstract

Couple relations are a key determinant of mental and physical well-being in old age. However, we do not know how the advantages and disadvantages associated with partnership histories vary between socioeconomic groups. We create relationship history typologies for the cohorts 1945-1957 using the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe and examine, for the first time, how relationship histories relate to multiple indicators of well-being by educational attainment. The results show that stable marriages predict greater well-being, compared to single and less stable partnership histories. The positive outcomes are similar across all educational groups. Those with lower education who have divorced experience even lower well-being in old age. The interaction analyses suggest that individuals with fewer resources could suffer more from losing a partner. The findings underscore that current and past romantic relationships are linked to well-being in old age and help policymakers identify vulnerable subgroups among the ageing population.

3 citations

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-025-09733-x

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{miika2025,
  title        = {{Stable Marital Histories Predict Happiness and Health Across Educational Groups}},
  author       = {Miika Mäki et al.},
  journal      = {European Journal of Population},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-025-09733-x},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Stable Marital Histories Predict Happiness and Health Across Educational Groups

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.44

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.32 × 0.4 = 0.13
M · momentum0.57 × 0.15 = 0.09
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.