Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Older Adult Mortality in Rural Mexico

Felipe Menares et al.

Journal of Human Resources2026https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.0225-14128r1article
AJG 3ABDC A*
Weight
0.50

Abstract

We study an unconditional cash transfer program aimed at alleviating rural poverty among older adults. Using death records and a triple difference design, we find a 5.5% reduction in mortality for women, mostly due to a decrease in non-cardiovascular related mortality, and inconclusive evidence for men. We explore mechanisms using income and expenditure surveys and a triple difference-in-discontinuities design. We find little evidence of significant changes in key hypothesized mechanisms, except for declines in employment and hours worked.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.0225-14128r1

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@article{felipe2026,
  title        = {{Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Older Adult Mortality in Rural Mexico}},
  author       = {Felipe Menares et al.},
  journal      = {Journal of Human Resources},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.0225-14128r1},
}

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Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Older Adult Mortality in Rural Mexico

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Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

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