← Back to results Beyond reductionism: Understanding motivational energization requires higher-order constructs Kennon M. Sheldon & Richard M. Ryan
What the paper says We argue that the target article's computational/reductionistic approach to motivation is insufficient to explain the energization of human behavior, because such explanation requires broad consideration of "what people are trying to do." We illustrate what is gained by retaining (rather than jettisoning) higher-order motivation constructs and show that the authors' approach assumes, but fails to name, such constructs.
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@article{kennon2025,
title = {{Beyond reductionism: Understanding motivational energization requires higher-order constructs}},
author = {Kennon M. Sheldon & Richard M. Ryan},
journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
year = {2025},
doi = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x24000438},
} TY - JOUR
TI - Beyond reductionism: Understanding motivational energization requires higher-order constructs
AU - Sheldon, Kennon M.
AU - Ryan, Richard M.
JO - Behavioral and Brain Sciences
PY - 2025
ER - Kennon M. Sheldon & Richard M. Ryan (2025). Beyond reductionism: Understanding motivational energization requires higher-order constructs. *Behavioral and Brain Sciences*. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x24000438 Kennon M. Sheldon & Richard M. Ryan. "Beyond reductionism: Understanding motivational energization requires higher-order constructs." *Behavioral and Brain Sciences* (2025). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x24000438. Beyond reductionism: Understanding motivational energization requires higher-order constructs
Kennon M. Sheldon & Richard M. Ryan · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · 2025
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x24000438 Copy
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F · citation impact 0.25 × 0.4 = 0.10 M · momentum 0.55 × 0.15 = 0.08 V · venue signal 0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03 R · text relevance † 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
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