“There’s not enough research about using”: everyday information triangulation about cannabis use in pregnancy and lactation

Abstract

Purpose Cannabis use in pregnancy and lactation is under-researched and politically taboo, resulting in a challenging context for information seeking and health decision-making. This study explored the information needs and information seeking, assessing and triangulation behaviors of individuals considering cannabis use while pregnant or lactating within a challenging legal context. Design/methodology/approach Reflexive thematic analysis (RTA) was used to qualitatively analyze 23 in-depth interview transcripts with individuals in the state of Massachusetts who were considering cannabis use while pregnant or lactating. Themes from the study analysis were used to develop a new model of Everyday Triangulation (ET). Findings Four overarching themes were developed through RTA: (1) information needs are complex and contextual, (2) many information behaviors contribute to ET, (3) ET is complex, relational and intuitive, and (4) Complex information needs lead to complex and dynamic decisions. Themes were used to develop a novel model of ET as applied to this study’s population and context. Research limitations/implications This study presents several implications for information scientists to work collaboratively within public health contexts to better support health information seeking. Areas in need of further research within a public health context are also identified. Originality/value This study explores information needs and seeking behavior in a rarely studied population and unique legal context. A novel information behavior model is presented and applied, contributing robustly to the field of information science.