Evaluating the Sustainability of Rural Agri-Producers: The Application of SAFA Smallholders in Ecuadorian Banana

Lorenzo Bonisoli et al.

Journal of Environment and Development2026https://doi.org/10.1177/10704965261417260article
ABDC B
Weight
0.50

Abstract

Applying a suitable Sustainability Assessment Tool (SAT) to a specific agricultural system is a key factor in driving sustainable changes. In particular, evaluating smallholder farmers in developing countries can be especially challenging due to their remote locations, organisational challenges, and limited record-keeping. For these reasons, small agri-producers are excluded from the evaluation process. This research aims to analyse the sustainability of this farming system by utilising SAFA (Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems) Smallholders, as applied to the Ecuadorian banana agri-system. The results show that Labour Rights (4.42), Local Economy (4.36), and Fair Trading Practices (4.30) obtained the highest scores, highlighting the role of producers’ associations in ensuring stable employment and fair prices. Conversely, water (2.76), biodiversity (3.11), and land (3.28) were the weakest indicators, indicating structural environmental vulnerabilities associated with monoculture and limited adoption of ecological practices. Despite these challenges, the analysis identifies the role of associations and the certification market as potential actors for sustainable change in the system. Finally, the SAFA approach is also evaluated. The assessment concludes that, although the tool is quite effective, it should be improved in three ways: omitting the Good Governance indicators, reducing the number of questions in the survey, and broadening the spectrum of results in the indicator assessment.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/10704965261417260

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{lorenzo2026,
  title        = {{Evaluating the Sustainability of Rural Agri-Producers: The Application of SAFA Smallholders in Ecuadorian Banana}},
  author       = {Lorenzo Bonisoli et al.},
  journal      = {Journal of Environment and Development},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/10704965261417260},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Evaluating the Sustainability of Rural Agri-Producers: The Application of SAFA Smallholders in Ecuadorian Banana

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.