Politics and Financial Development: Is Populist Leadership Important?

Wojciech Przychodzeń

Economics & Politics2026https://doi.org/10.1111/ecpo.70043article
AJG 2ABDC A
Weight
0.50

Abstract

Political factors have an essential role to play in financial development. Populism is one of them that still has not captured sufficient attention in the existing body of literature. This paper aims to address this gap based on empirical data analysis from 59 countries worldwide over the years 1997–2021. Obtained results show that populist political leadership has had beneficial effects on financial institutions development, while being significantly detrimental for financial markets development. Additionally, increased level of development of the banking sector raised the possibility of electoral success of populist political movements, while the opposite was true for stock and debt securities markets. The proportion of female legislators in national parliaments and rule of law acted as stimulators of financial institutions development. The findings also show that central government debt, population and research and development expenditure constituted significant catalysts of financial markets development.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/ecpo.70043

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{wojciech2026,
  title        = {{Politics and Financial Development: Is Populist Leadership Important?}},
  author       = {Wojciech Przychodzeń},
  journal      = {Economics & Politics},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/ecpo.70043},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Politics and Financial Development: Is Populist Leadership Important?

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.