Barriers to the use of digital government among the Arab population in Israel – A case study of digital divide
Ruben Harari et al.
What the paper says
Purpose This study aims to examine barriers to digital government service usage among Israel's Arab population, an Indigenous ethnic minority comprising 21% of the country's population. Despite similar Internet usage rates between Arab (88%) and Jewish (93%) populations, a significant disparity exists in digital government adoption: 36 versus 60%, respectively. Design/methodology/approach Using data from the Central Bureau of Statistics' Social Survey (2018–2022), this research analyzed a sample of 6,204 Israeli Arab citizens aged 20 and above. Findings Three main conclusions emerged: (1) The “digital divide approach” was confirmed, demonstrating that societal inequalities (education, occupation, area of residence, Hebrew proficiency, religion, age and gender) are mirrored in the digital sphere. (2) A new class of mobile-only users has emerged, facing limitations in exploiting the Internet's full potential. (3) Contrary to expectations, COVID-19 exacerbated rather than reduced digital inequality within Arab society in Israel. Originality/value The uniqueness of this research is reflected in two aspects. First, it focuses exclusively on Israel's Arab population, treating it as a heterogeneous group. Second, it examines the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the use of digital government services. Peer review The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/OIR-10-2024-0669
Evidence weight
Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40
| F · citation impact | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
| M · momentum | 0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07 |
| V · venue signal | 0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03 |
| R · text relevance † | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.