Threat or opportunity: product market competition and enterprise digital transformation
Liguang Zhang et al.
Abstract
In this paper, we examine the impact of product market competition on enterprise digital transformation. We extracted the product description texts from the annual reports of China’s listed companies from 2012 to 2021,and measured product market competition at the firm-year level by using the computational linguistics method. Our analysis shows that product market competition plays a positive role in the enterprises digital transformation. The mechanism analysis shows that product market competition can exert both escape-competition effect and governance effect, thus prompting enterprises to undergo digital transformation. The heterogeneity analysis shows that this relationship is affected by production efficiency, factor intensities, financial constraints, and analyst coverage. The analysis of economic consequences shows that external pressure from product market competition improves future firm performance. Overall, this study enriches the literature related to the drivers of enterprises digital transformation from the perspective of market competition.
Evidence weight
Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40
| F · citation impact | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
| M · momentum | 0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07 |
| V · venue signal | 0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03 |
| R · text relevance † | 0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20 |
† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.