Contextualization and conceptualization of the determinants of self-initiated expatriates’ international opportunity recognition in an informal economy context

Jase R. Ramsey et al.

Journal of Comparative International Management2025https://doi.org/10.55482/jcim.2025.34499article
ABDC C
Weight
0.50

What the paper says

This study introduces an updated conceptual model that extends the contextual literature on self-initiated expatriates (SIEs) into the opportunity recognition framework. Integrating individual and contextual factors, this model examines opportunity recognition by SIEs in informal economies, an under-researched area. The current global migration context, characterized by economic opportunities, geopolitical conflicts, and environmental changes, is leading to significant demographic and labor transformations. These changes are having a substantial impact on international entrepreneurship. The new model extends experiential learning and self-construal theories, incorporating work experience in informal economies, cultural intelligence, individualism, and risk aversion. This model illustrates how SIEs leverage their diaspora connections and advanced cross-cultural competencies to navigate and utilize the entrepreneurial ecosystem effectively. Additionally, the study provides new and testable research propositions. This approach offers a comprehensive understanding of how SIEs recognize and pursue opportunities in informal economies, highlighting the intricate interplay between individual attributes and contextual influences.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55482/jcim.2025.34499

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@article{jase2025,
  title        = {{Contextualization and conceptualization of the determinants of self-initiated expatriates’ international opportunity recognition in an informal economy context}},
  author       = {Jase R. Ramsey et al.},
  journal      = {Journal of Comparative International Management},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55482/jcim.2025.34499},
}

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Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.