Building engagement and trust on Instagram: a netnographic case study of a doctor’s communication strategies

Walter Macêdo de Assis et al.

International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing2026https://doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-06-2025-0109article
AJG 1ABDC C
Weight
0.50

What the paper says

Purpose This paper aims to examine how marketing communication on Instagram fosters relationship building between a nutrologist and followers, emphasizing the role of social media engagement within the framework of commitment and trust theory in relationship marketing. Design/methodology/approach Using a qualitative netnographic approach, the study analyzed 116 posts published over a six-month period on a nutrologist’s Instagram profile with 87,000 followers. Posts were categorized and examined to identify engagement patterns based on content type and format. Findings Informative, interactive and personalized posts were found to drive higher follower interaction, with video content proving most effective. Topics such as nutrition, supplementation and weight loss attracted significant engagement. Practical implications The findings suggest that strategic communication on social media can strengthen trust and credibility, aiding patient retention and enhancing the promotion of health services, while also drawing attention to ethical challenges in disseminating medical information. Originality/value This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating how specific communicational strategies on social media platforms influence engagement dynamics in the healthcare context, offering insights for practitioners seeking to build stronger relationships with their audiences.

Open paper page →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-06-2025-0109

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{walter2026,
  title        = {{Building engagement and trust on Instagram: a netnographic case study of a doctor’s communication strategies}},
  author       = {Walter Macêdo de Assis et al.},
  journal      = {International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-06-2025-0109},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Building engagement and trust on Instagram: a netnographic case study of a doctor’s communication strategies

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.