High School Student-Athlete Perspectives on Coach Behaviors: Insights Beyond the Xs and Os

Samantha Bates & Keith McShan

Sport Psychologist2025https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2024-0160article
ABDC B
Weight
0.37

What the paper says

This study explores high school student-athlete perceptions of coaching behaviors following the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on informing future coach-preparation efforts. Using qualitative analysis of seven focus groups with 50 student-athletes, the study identified key themes that support the creation of positive sport environments. Athletes favored coaches who fostered caring, task-involving, and autonomy-supportive climates that prioritized well-being, personal growth, and emotional support. By contrast, authoritarian leadership styles, punitive behaviors, and poor emotional regulation were perceived as detrimental to athlete development and well-being, particularly during the transition back to school and sport. Findings emphasize the importance of equipping coaches with the knowledge, skills, and strategies needed to meet student-athletes’ evolving psychosocial needs in a postpandemic context. Preparing coaches to build healthy, high-quality relationships with their athletes can promote resilience, enhance mental health outcomes, and ensure positive and developmentally supportive sport experiences for high school athletes.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2024-0160

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@article{samantha2025,
  title        = {{High School Student-Athlete Perspectives on Coach Behaviors: Insights Beyond the Xs and Os}},
  author       = {Samantha Bates & Keith McShan},
  journal      = {Sport Psychologist},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2024-0160},
}

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Evidence weight

0.37

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.16 × 0.4 = 0.06
M · momentum0.53 × 0.15 = 0.08
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.