A lattice partition-based approach for critical states identification in a power system

Feiyu Chen et al.

Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization2026https://doi.org/10.3934/jimo.2026078article
AJG 1ABDC B
Weight
0.50

Abstract

Critical states in power systems, also known as minimum cut sets, are core to quantifying reliability risks as they directly reflect the weakest links causing system failures. Existing methods either fail to comprehensively capture all critical states or suffer from excessive computational complexity, hindering efficient reliability assessment. To address these issues, this paper proposed a lattice partition-based critical states identification (LPCSI) method to identify all critical states up to a preset level and accelerate reliability assessment. First, a mathematical lattice structure was employed to represent and partition the power system state space. Leveraging system coherence, the method directly identifies numerous high-level failure states via lattice partition and simple state comparison, instead of time-consuming optimal power flow(OPF) calculations, enabling efficient critical state identification. Meanwhile, the probability of these high-level failure states is computed using a simple formula based on lattice properties, simplifying reliability index calculation, allowing monotonic convergence to the upper and lower bounds of the loss of load probability (LOLP). Experiments on the Roy Billinton test system (RBTS) and the IEEE reliability test system 1979 (RTS79) demonstrate that the proposed method accurately identifies all preset-order critical states (high-risk states). Compared to traditional methods like state enumeration (SE) and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS), the LPCSI method offers superior accuracy and efficiency in reliability assessment.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3934/jimo.2026078

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{feiyu2026,
  title        = {{A lattice partition-based approach for critical states identification in a power system}},
  author       = {Feiyu Chen et al.},
  journal      = {Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3934/jimo.2026078},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

A lattice partition-based approach for critical states identification in a power system

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.