Inference Based on Time-Varying SVARs Identified with Sign Restrictions

Jonas E Arias et al.

The Review of Economic Studies2026https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdag008article
FT50AJG 4*ABDC A*
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0.37

Abstract

We propose an approach for Bayesian inference in time-varying structural vector autoregressions (SVARs) identified with sign restrictions. The linchpin of our approach is a class of rotation-invariant time-varying SVARs in which the prior and posterior densities of any sequence of structural parameters belonging to the class are invariant to orthogonal transformations of the sequence. Our methodology is new to the literature. In contrast to existing algorithms for inference based on sign restrictions, our algorithm is the first to draw from a uniform distribution over the sequences of orthogonal matrices given the reduced-form parameters. We illustrate our procedure for inference by analyzing the role played by monetary policy during the latest inflation surge.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdag008

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@article{jonas2026,
  title        = {{Inference Based on Time-Varying SVARs Identified with Sign Restrictions}},
  author       = {Jonas E Arias et al.},
  journal      = {The Review of Economic Studies},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdag008},
}

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Evidence weight

0.37

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.16 × 0.4 = 0.06
M · momentum0.53 × 0.15 = 0.08
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

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