The Determinants of Negotiated Pharmaceutical Prices

Ralph Siebert et al.

The Journal of Industrial Economics2026https://doi.org/10.1111/joie.70020article
AJG 3ABDC A*
Weight
0.50

Abstract

We focus on the determinants of pharmaceutical drug prices. Using data from the Brazilian pharmaceutical market, we find large variations in drug prices across buyers, drug classes, and time periods. Our estimation results provide evidence that transaction‐specific determinants between buyers and sellers (e.g., transaction volume, buyer's loyalty, multiple drug purchases from the same seller) exert strong effects on drug prices. Our counterfactuals show that group purchasing organizations achieve price reductions that vary across drug classes and that these price reductions primarily depend on buyer price sensitivity.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/joie.70020

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@article{ralph2026,
  title        = {{The Determinants of Negotiated Pharmaceutical Prices}},
  author       = {Ralph Siebert et al.},
  journal      = {The Journal of Industrial Economics},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/joie.70020},
}

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Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.