Impact of sustainable intensification technologies on farm income among rural households: Empirical evidence from Dedza district, Malawi

Isaac Maviko et al.

African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics2025https://doi.org/10.53936/afjare.2025.20(2).12article
ABDC B
Weight
0.50

Abstract

This study examined the effect of sustainable intensification (SI) technologies, specifically the use of improved maize seed varieties, of improved bean seed varieties (Nua45), crop rotation, maize-legume intercropping and doubled-up legume systems on farm income in Dedza district, Malawi. A Multistage sampling method was applied to sample 330 smallholder farmers. The propensity score matching (PSM) method was used to assess the causal effect of SI adoption on farm income. The results from the PSM analysis reveal that adoption of SI practices increased farm income by MWK 35 424.32 (US$ 48.45) per 0.57 hectares in 2020. Based on the findings, the study recommends increased investment in agricultural extension services through the recruitment and training of more extension officers in rural areas to enhance farmers’ access to timely and practical knowledge of SI technologies. In addition, the development and scaling-up of affordable credit schemes, such as input loans and microfinance packages tailored to smallholders, are essential to facilitate the uptake of improved seed and other SI-related inputs. Lastly, strengthening market linkages through the promotion of farmer cooperatives and contract farming arrangements is key to ensure access to quality inputs at fair prices and to secure reliable markets for produce.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53936/afjare.2025.20(2).12

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{isaac2025,
  title        = {{Impact of sustainable intensification technologies on farm income among rural households: Empirical evidence from Dedza district, Malawi}},
  author       = {Isaac Maviko et al.},
  journal      = {African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics},
  year         = {2025},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53936/afjare.2025.20(2).12},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Impact of sustainable intensification technologies on farm income among rural households: Empirical evidence from Dedza district, Malawi

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.