Is 1+1 Greater Than 2? The Synergistic Effect of Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence on Consumer Perceptual and Experiential Needs

Yanji Duan et al.

IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management2026https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2026.3655220article
AJG 3ABDC A
Weight
0.50

Abstract

This study investigates whether combining blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) enhances consumer value and creates synergies in reverse logistics operations in a retail setting. Using a behavioral experiment with 250 participants on a simulated e‑commerce platform featuring blockchain only, AI only, or their combination while searching for returned product‑logistics information. Two dimensions of consumer outputs were assessed: perceptual outcomes—attitude toward the firm and repurchase intention—and experiential outcomes—task completion time and accuracy. Results indicate a clear perceptual complementarity. Integrating blockchain's verifiable transparency with AI‑driven personalization significantly strengthened consumer sustainability perceptions and willingness to repurchase relative to single‑technology conditions. Differently, experiential effects diverged. Combining both technologies increased task completion time, and did not significantly improve accuracy, revealing performance substitutability rather than synergy. These findings refine complementarity theory by demonstrating that a technology bundle can simultaneously yield positive perceptual spillovers and negative experiential trade‑offs. Retailers are therefore advised to adopt the blockchain–AI pairing when strategic objectives center on trust and brand perceptions but to simplify the interface when operational speed is important. Robustness checks were completed to further establish rigor in the results. Our study also provides actionable insights for managers, emphasizing the prioritization of technology adoption, the importance of bundling blockchain with AI, and the differentiation between perceptual and experiential synergies to maximize consumer value in retail operations.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2026.3655220

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{yanji2026,
  title        = {{Is 1+1 Greater Than 2? The Synergistic Effect of Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence on Consumer Perceptual and Experiential Needs}},
  author       = {Yanji Duan et al.},
  journal      = {IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2026.3655220},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Is 1+1 Greater Than 2? The Synergistic Effect of Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence on Consumer Perceptual and Experiential Needs

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.