DOUBLE/DEBIASED MACHINE LEARNING FOR DYADIC DATA

Harold D. Chiang et al.

Econometric Theory2026https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266466625100273article
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Abstract

This article presents novel methods and theories for estimation and inference about parameters in statistical models using machine learning for nuisance parameter estimation when data are dyadic. We propose a dyadic cross-fitting method to remove over-fitting biases under arbitrary dyadic dependence. Together with the use of Neyman orthogonal scores, this novel cross-fitting method enables root- n consistent estimation and inference robustly against dyadic dependence. We demonstrate its versatility by applying it to high-dimensional network formation models and reexamine the determinants of free trade agreements.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266466625100273

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@article{harold2026,
  title        = {{DOUBLE/DEBIASED MACHINE LEARNING FOR DYADIC DATA}},
  author       = {Harold D. Chiang et al.},
  journal      = {Econometric Theory},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266466625100273},
}

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F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

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