Yield Curve and Time‐Varying Debt Concentration

Seungho Baek et al.

Financial Review (US)2026https://doi.org/10.1111/fire.70050article
AJG 3ABDC A
Weight
0.50

Abstract

We demonstrate the intertemporal behavior of debt concentration by analyzing firms’ responses to yield‐curve dynamics summarized by the dynamic Nelson–Siegel factors. Firms exhibit countercyclical debt concentration: In bad times, firms increase debt concentration primarily by increasing bank debt and reducing public debt. This pattern is stronger among value firms and financially constrained firms. The yield curve retains explanatory power beyond competing macroeconomic variables, and our conclusions are robust to system‐GMM estimates that instrument the yield‐curve factors with internal lags. Overall, the results suggest that firms adjust debt concentration in response to yield‐curve conditions to reduce expected bankruptcy costs.

Open via your library →

Cite this paper

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/fire.70050

Or copy a formatted citation

@article{seungho2026,
  title        = {{Yield Curve and Time‐Varying Debt Concentration}},
  author       = {Seungho Baek et al.},
  journal      = {Financial Review (US)},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/fire.70050},
}

Paste directly into BibTeX, Zotero, or your reference manager.

Flag this paper

Yield Curve and Time‐Varying Debt Concentration

Flags are reviewed by the Arbiter methodology team within 5 business days.


Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.