Leader self-development in local government: framing the antecedents of self-awareness

Dominika Bukalova & H. P. Schmitz

International Journal of Public Leadership2026https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpl-05-2025-0074article
AJG 1
Weight
0.50

What the paper says

Purpose Self-awareness is an essential ingredient of leader performance. However, existing research has not unpacked the specific experiences and practices supporting the development and maintenance of self-awareness. This study establishes a framework to study self-beliefs and a dedication to leader self-development, which we understand to be the antecedents of self-awareness, using examples of mid-level administrative leaders. Design/methodology/approach The interview-based study first developed narrative case studies of 12 administrative leaders. In a second step, a cross-case analysis identified shared themes of individual sense-making linked to self-awareness and leadership practices. Findings The study develops a sequential model of leader self-development clarifying the types of personal experiences and self-study practices that may foster the development of self-awareness. This framework identifies self-study and other personal leadership practices as possible antecedents of self-awareness, including self-beliefs, receptiveness, reflective practices, and personal challenges experienced. Practical implications This study establishes a framework of self-development practices to integrate with dominant institutional formal leadership training programs. This complementary approach helps advance a research program on how self-study and other self-leadership practices can support public leadership development. Originality/value Prior research has highlighted self-awareness and reflective practices as essential to leader development and performance. However, how self-beliefs and a dedication to self-development is perceived by leaders in practice remains poorly understood. This research develops a framework of possible antecedent practices supporting individual self-awareness in a public sector context.

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https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpl-05-2025-0074

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@article{dominika2026,
  title        = {{Leader self-development in local government: framing the antecedents of self-awareness}},
  author       = {Dominika Bukalova & H. P. Schmitz},
  journal      = {International Journal of Public Leadership},
  year         = {2026},
  doi          = {https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpl-05-2025-0074},
}

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Evidence weight

0.50

Balanced mode · F 0.40 / M 0.15 / V 0.05 / R 0.40

F · citation impact0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20
M · momentum0.50 × 0.15 = 0.07
V · venue signal0.50 × 0.05 = 0.03
R · text relevance †0.50 × 0.4 = 0.20

† Text relevance is estimated at 0.50 on the detail page — for your query’s actual relevance score, open this paper from a search result.